Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Intelligence is the theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks normally requiring human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision making, and translation between languages (Oxford Dictionary). Machines that uses artificial intelliegence and does jobs that are hard for us cost a lot to build and buy them. If we done surgeries now, we are experiencing with computers that have data of our parts of our body. Bill Gates, Elon Musk , and Stephen Hawking are worried about Artificial Intelligence. Alan Turing is the one who cracked the enigma code that was used by the German armed forces. He is the father of artificial intelligence. He has made his own machine called the "The Turing Test", made by him in 1950. In the machine is a test of a machine's ability to us intelligent behavior equivalent to a human.The reality is that no AI has been able to pass it since it was introduced. Alan Turing proposed that a human evaluates would judge natural language conversations between a human and a machine designed to generate human like resources. Joseph Weizenbaum created Eliza, and is a natural language processing computer program created from 1964 to 1966 to demonstrate the superficially of communication between man and machine. Marvin Lee Minsky is a American cognitive scientist who is concerned about artificial intelligence. He is a winner of the "Turing Prize". There is Expert Systems in Artificial Intelligence. An Expert System is a computer program that emulates the decision making ability of a human expert. Expert Systems were the first truly successful forms of Artificial Intelligence software.